Ten minutes before your first proposal save you a week
The first payout is best configured while there is no rush. What to settle, and which of your two CCIs goes in the form.
Read more →Living between two countries
You landed the European client. Now comes the part nobody explains: how they pay you, in what currency, who keeps the spread and which paperwork you need to file.

You landed the European client. Congratulations, that was the hard part.
Now comes the part nobody covers in the "how to go freelance" courses: how they pay you, in what currency, how much gets lost on the way, and which paperwork you need to keep so this does not bite you later.
When people compare payout routes, almost everyone looks at the fee. The fee is half the cost.
The other half is the spread: the gap between the market reference rate and the rate applied to you. It is invisible on the receipt and it is usually a good deal larger than the fee. The definition is in the glossary.
The only honest way to compare is to ask: if my client sends 1,000 euros today, how much do I end up with, in the currency I will actually spend? That number includes everything. The rest is a brochure.
If your client pays in euros and your account operates in euros, there is no conversion. What it takes to hold an account with a European IBAN is covered separately. And where there is no conversion there is no spread.
It sounds obvious, and yet plenty of people get paid in euros, convert to dollars because "dollars are safer", then convert to local currency when they need to spend. That is two conversions where there could have been zero, or one. If your spending currency is the Argentine peso, the euro and Argentine peso pair has its own page.
If you are keeping part of the income in euros, keep it in euros. If you are sending part home, that is a genuine conversion and it is worth doing well: it is in the mistakes that cost you money.
This one earns its own section because it happens constantly and it is maddening.
Your client is "Estudio Creativo" and their registered name is "Comunicación Integral 2018 S.L.". You invoice Estudio Creativo, they transfer from the Comunicación Integral 2018 S.L. account, and the payment goes to review because the names do not match.
Verification of the beneficiary name on euro payments has been mandatory for payment providers in the euro area since October 2025. It exists to cut impersonation fraud and it works very well, with the side effect that any name mismatch stops the transaction.
So in your first email with a new client, ask for two things: the exact registered name, and the full name of the account holder they will pay from. And if the client sits outside the euro area, give them the correct SWIFT or BIC code too. Ten seconds of conversation that saves a week of waiting. What happens when this triggers is in your account is under review.
A freelancer without paperwork is a freelancer with problems, sooner or later.
For every payment keep three things: the invoice, the contract or work order, and the transfer receipt. This is not bureaucracy for its own sake. It is exactly what you will be asked for the day you have to evidence the source of an income, and it is also what you need for a lease, a loan or a residence renewal.
One practical tip: one folder per year, one subfolder per client. Two minutes a month, and it saves you reconstructing twelve months of history under pressure. And if you get paid in euros and send to Colombia, look at the Colombia corridor page.
If they hold your money and nobody explains why, or tells you which document resolves it, that is a problem. The normal timings for each rail are in SEPA, SWIFT and how long a transfer really takes. A hold can be legitimate, but silence cannot.
If the exchange rate is not shown before you confirm the transaction, same thing. And if the only way to get paid is for a third party to receive it and pass it on, we are no longer talking about a payout route: we are talking about moving money on someone else's behalf, which is the pattern described in the scams that hit Latinos hardest.
Invoicing abroad has tax implications that depend on where you are resident, whether you are registered, and whether there is a double taxation treaty with your client's country.
We are not going to solve that with a guide. Only this: if you invoice abroad regularly, an accountant costs less than fixing the problem afterwards. And this content is informational, it does not constitute financial, legal, tax or investment advice.
If you also moved recently, the paperwork sequence is in your first month in Spain, and how to open an account before you have a NIE is in this guide.
If your client is European and your account operates in euros, invoicing in euros avoids a conversion and therefore a spread. Invoicing in dollars when both sides are in euros inserts two unnecessary conversions. What never works is having the invoice currency and the account currency differ without knowing who converts and at what rate.
The most common cause is that the company transfers under its trading name while your invoice carries the registered name, or the other way round. On euro payments the name is checked against the account holder. Always ask for the exact registered name and use it on the invoice.
Yes, and it is normal. It is a legal obligation for the provider, not distrust. With the invoice and the client contract it resolves in minutes. Without them it can take days.
It depends where you are a tax resident, whether you are registered as self-employed, and whether there is a double taxation treaty with your client's country. This is not something a generic guide resolves: if you invoice abroad regularly, an accountant is cheaper than a penalty.
The first payout is best configured while there is no rush. What to settle, and which of your two CCIs goes in the form.
Read more →A first payout from Colombia asks for more details than most people have at hand. Where each one lives, and which one is accepted wrong without…
Read more →Your first proposal gets accepted and your profile is half filled in. What to settle beforehand, because afterwards the corrections arrive too late.
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